Are you baffled by the dozens of different cheeses in your local grocery store? Here's a guide to choosing the right cheese for snacking, slicing, grating, and more.
Cubing
Cuts nicely into chunks for salads and cheese trays.
- American
- Jarlsberg
- Monterey Jack
- Muenster
- Provolone
- Scamorze
- Swiss
Shredding
Produces long, narrow strips for use as a topping and in cooking.
- American
- Cheddar
- Colby
- Colby-Monterey Jack
- Gruyere
- Jarlsberg
- Monterey Jack
- Mozzarella
- Muenster
- Provolone
- Scamorze
- Swiss
Slicing
Cuts easily into slices and generally melts well for use in sandwiches.
- American
- Brick
- Cheddar
- Colby
- Colby-Monterey Jack
- Edam
- Gjetost
- Gouda
- Gruyere
- Jarlsberg
- Monterey Jack
- Mozzarella
- Muenster
- Provolone
- Scamorze
- Swiss
Snacking
Can be spread on crackers or cut into cubes and slices for eating out of hand.
- American
- Asiago
- Bel Paese
- Brick
- Brie
- Camembert
- Cheddar
- Cheshire
- Colby
- Colby-Monterey Jack
- Edam
- Feta
- Fontina
- Gjetost
- Gouda
- Gruyere
- Jarlsberg
- Limburger
- Monterey Jack
- Mozzarella
- Port du Salut
- Scamorze
- Swiss
Cooking
Generally melts smoothly and combines with other ingredient flavors for use in sauces, casseroles, and other entrees.
- American
- Asiago
- Blue
- Brick
- Brie
- Cheddar
- Colby
- Colby-Monterey Jack
- Edam
- Feta
- Fontina
- Gouda
- Gruyere
- Monterey Jack
- Mozzarella
- Muenster
- Parmesan
- Provolone
- Romano
- Scamorze
- Swiss
Grating
Can be grated into very fine pieces for use as a topping and in cooking.
- Asiago
- Parmesan
- Romano
- Sapsago
Crumbling
Breaks easily into small pieces for potato or salad toppings or for use in fillings, dips, and dressings.
- Blue
- Cheshire
- Gorgonzola
- Roquefort
AMERICAN TO FONTINA
American
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft texture; orange; mild, milky flavor.
Asiago(ah see AH go)
Best for grating, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semifirm to hard texture, depending on length of curing; light yellow; sharp flavor.
Bel Paes (bel pa AY zuh)
Best for snacking.
Description: Smooth with texture of firm butter; creamy yellow with gray surface; rich and sweet to moderately robust flavor.
Blue
Best for crumbling, in cooking.
Description: Crumbly texture; blue- and green-streaked white interior; sharp, tangy flavor.
Brick
Best for slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft texture; creamy white; mild and sweet to pungent and slightly tangy flavor.
Brie(bree)
Best for snacking, in cooking.
Description: Creamy to runny texture with soft, thin, edible rind; cream-colored interior; mild yet robust flavor.
Camembert(KAM uhm bear)
Best for snacking.
Description: Soft, almost fluid inside texture with gray-white edible crust; cream-colored interior; slightly tangy and earthy flavor.
Cheddar
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; white to orange; mild to sharp flavor.
Cheshire
Best for crumbling, slicing, snacking.
Description: Hard, crumbly texture; made in red, white, or blue; intense tangy, salty flavor.
Colby
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm body and open texture; light yellow to orange; mild to mellow flavor.
Colby-Monterey Jack
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; a blend of orange Colby and white Monterey Jack with mottled appearance, often called co-jack; mild, milky flavor.
Edam(EE duhm)
Best for slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to hard texture with small holes; light yellow; mild, nutty, and sometimes salty flavor.
Feta(FEHT uh)
Best for crumbling, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Soft, crumbly texture; white; sharp, salty flavor.
Fontina(fon TEE nuh)
Best for snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to firm texture, depending on the age, with small holes; ivory with a wax rind; pleasant aroma with a delicate to full flavor.
GJETOST TO MUENSTER
Gjetost(YED ost)
Best for slicing, snacking.
Description: Hard texture; light brownish yellow; sweet caramelized flavor.
Gorgonzola(gor gun ZOH luh)
Best for crumbling.
Description: Softer, creamier than most blue cheeses; made from cow's milk and streaked with greenish veins; less pungent flavor than most other blue cheeses.
Gouda(GOO duh)
Best for cubing, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft to hard texture, smooth, with small holes; yellow; mild and nutty to sharp flavor.
Gruyere(groo YEHR)
Best for shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Firm texture with small holes; ivory; mild, nutty flavor.
Jarlsberg(YARLS berg)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking.
Description: Smooth, firm, with small holes; white to light yellow with natural rind covered with yellow wax; very mild flavor.
Limburger
Best for snacking.
Description: Soft, creamy texture; pale yellow; very pungent aroma and robust flavor when aged.
Monterey Jack
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft to hard texture; creamy white; mild to mellow flavor.
Mozzarella(maht suh REHL uh)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft, chewy texture; creamy white; mild, delicate flavor.
Muenster(MUHN ster)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, waxy texture; creamy white with orange-red exterior; mild to pungent flavor.
PARMESAN TO SWISS
Parmesan
Best for grating, in cooking.
Description: Hard, dry texture; pale yellow; sharp, salty flavor.
Port du Salut(por duh suh LYOO)
Best for snacking.
Description: Smooth, semisoft texture; creamy yellow with orange rind; mild to robust flavor.
Provolone(proh vuh LOH nee)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, in cooking.
Description: Firm, smooth texture; creamy yellow; mild to sharp with a light, smoky flavor.
Romano
Best for grating, in cooking.
Description: Hard, dry texture; light yellow; sharp, piquant flavor.
Roquefort(ROHK fert)
Best for crumbling.
Description: Made from unskimmed sheep's milk and aged in rustic limestone caves — exclusively produced within the city of Roquefort, France; very rich with pungent, salty flavor.
Sapsago(sap SAY go)
Best for grating.
Description: Hard, dry texture; light green; tangy and spicy with an herb flavor.
Scamorze(ska MORD zo)
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Semisoft texture; light yellow; delicate, nutty flavor.
Swiss
Best for cubing, shredding, slicing, snacking, in cooking.
Description: Smooth, firm texture with large holes; creamy, pale yellow, mellow, nutty flavor.